The best wood impregnation in 2020

Building and finishing materials, furniture made of different types of wood are appreciated at any time. Wood structures retain heat well, have natural beauty and environmental friendliness, and provide protection from noise. But many of the advantages of wood are underestimated by a big drawback - weak resistance to the negative effects of the environment. The tree is affected by insects, moisture, fire and other external factors.

To protect wooden products from various types of destruction, special protective compounds are used. Each protective product is designed with a site and purpose in mind. The structure of the material acquires properties that can extend the service life many times over. Depending on the composition of the product, the surface of the material either acquires a protective film, or the wood structure is completely impregnated. The article will consider: the best impregnation for wood in 2020; types of protective equipment; appointment; advantages and disadvantages.

Types of protective equipment

According to their purpose, protective equipment for wooden products is divided into: water-repellent; fire retardant; universal; antiseptic; frost-resistant; complex; for indoor use; decorative; for external use. Depending on the base, the means protect wooden products from: temperature fluctuations; from the fungus; insects; moisture; rot; sun rays; mold. Basics of funds are divided into: silicone; aquatic; oil; acrylic; bituminous; saline.

What are the best wood impregnations?

Each type of wood preservative has its own advantages and disadvantages. Acrylic products are used to protect: from mold; moisture; rot; fungus. Suitable for indoor and outdoor use. They are non-toxic, odorless, but cannot withstand low temperatures. The products preserve the wood structure and are inexpensive.

Flame retardants in the composition of the protective agent create anti-fire properties. Waxes and oils provide moisture protection. Antiseptic products protect wood from rot, mold, and fungus. Only for external coatings, products with solvents and bitumen are used due to the presence of harmful biocides and a strong odor.

Water-based products are suitable for indoor and outdoor use. They are odorless and dry quickly. Not suitable for old material. Salt products provide good protection against fungi, mold and high temperatures. The disadvantage is fragility.

Oil concentrate products are ideal for moisture protection. They penetrate deeply into the structure of the material. The disadvantages are fragility and flammability. The coverage needs to be updated periodically. Bituminous agents protect against insects, fungi and mold. But they have disadvantages - toxicity and flammability.

Protective agents with silicone do not only have anti-fire properties. But they provide excellent protection: from moisture; sun rays; insects; mold; fungus. Silicone products provide good air exchange.

The best wood impregnations for outdoor use are complex products. They combine fire-fighting, antiseptic and water-repellent qualities.They are often produced in concentrated form. When choosing protection, it is necessary to take into account the purpose and place of application of the product.

For the treatment of wooden structures indoors, you should choose safe and environmentally friendly products. These are water solutions without toxic odor and secretions, with natural oils and solvents. Quality products must have appropriate quality certificates. Pay attention to the manufacturer. You should not buy a product from an unknown company. It is important to consider the purpose and characteristics of the product.

Top best tools

The top of the best wood preservatives include impregnations from popular companies and brands. The list is compiled taking into account cost, quality indicators, demand and consumer feedback.

Axton I-Iigr - for fire protection

Average cost - 450 rubles (10 liters)

Average cost - 250 rubles (5 liters)

Axton is a colorless product available in 10 and 5 liter plastic containers. The composition includes: water; anti pyrene; antiseptic; additives. Designed to protect against mold, fungus, fire. Ideal for emergency fire exits. When tested for fire safety, the product does not create a flame - it only blackens and crumbles. Wood processing can be carried out at temperatures up to - 15 degrees. When using, care must be taken, to work in protective gloves and a respirator due to causticity. Another disadvantage is sensitivity to high humidity. Recommended for use in areas with minimal exposure to water. After processing, the wood has a yellowish tint. Average consumption of funds is 1 liter per 10 square meters.

Pros:

• Profitability;
• protection against fire and mold;
• no need to breed;
• low cost;
• ease of processing;
• long shelf life;
• can be used at low temperatures (down to -15).

Minuses:

• Dries for a long time (1 day);
• caustic composition, if it comes into contact with the skin, it can cause allergic reactions;
• not suitable for some types of wood (yellow tint after processing);
• unstable to moisture.

The best moisture impregnation for wood Veres Classic Lazura

Average cost - 900 rubles (2.7 liters)

Means "Veres Classic Lazura" of Serbian production is intended for processing wood products and structures, plywood, chipboard, veneer inside and outside the premises. Suitable for processing new and old materials. The product protects: from fungus; mold; moisture; sun rays.

During processing, a thin layer of elastic alkyd coating is created. The agent penetrates deeply into the structure of the tree. When using Veres primer, the warranty period is at least eight years. The product includes: white spirit; alkyd resin; protective pigments (transparent); substances that accelerate drying.

The developers recommend processing 2-3 times. The next coat can be applied after 6 hours. Complete drying time - 1 day. The maximum consumption is 1 liter per 12-14 square meters. When working indoors, windows and doors should be kept open for ventilation. The product is produced in iron containers (0.9, 20, 10, 2.7 liters). Shelf life in banks is no more than five years. In terms of color, the release is produced in 11 variants.

Pros:

• Low consumption;
• preservation of the natural color of wood;
• creates an elastic layer, gloss and shine;
• does not spread;
• softens the material;
• good viscosity;
• easy to apply with any tools (brush, roller);
• not afraid of changes in temperature;
• reliably protects against insects, mold;
• long warranty period;
• the strength of the treated surface.

Minuses:

• High price;
• toxicity (air access is required during work);
• dries for a long time.

Dufatex aqua, white - for the facade of the house

Average cost - 300 rubles (0.75 liters)

Average cost - 930 rubles (2.5 liters)

Dufatex, a thixotropic antiseptic agent for wooden structures, is produced in Germany.In addition to white, the company produces products with 45 shades. Possesses protective properties: resistance to sunlight; frost resistance; moisture resistance: strength; moisture protection. Suitable for internal and external surfaces.

Due to its safety, it can be used in childcare facilities, painting enclosures, hives. Suitable for processing: all types of wood; vertical surfaces; ceiling; preserves the natural structure of the material. The developers do not recommend using a floor cleaner. During processing, an even layer is created without drips, tool marks.

Two, three times processing creates a beautiful decorative and resistant to any weather conditions coating. The product includes: water; acrylic dispersion; protective pigments; additives; substances that accelerate drying. The product is allowed to be diluted with water no more than 10%.

Average consumption of funds is 1 liter per 10 square meters. Each layer dries within 12 hours. The guaranteed shelf life in banks is 2 years. The recommended temperature during processing is +20 degrees. Work should not be performed at temperatures below +8 and wood moisture content above 12-20%. The product is available in containers of 0.75; 2/5; 10 liters.

Pros:

• Absorbs quickly;
• good consistency;
• has no smell;
• does not splash;
• does not leave traces from the tool;
• does not leak or drip;
• safety for humans, animals, plants;
• gloss, silkiness and gloss of the coating;
• good protection from heat, frost, moisture;
• environmental friendliness;
• ease of processing;
• strength;
• economical means.

Minuses:

• For processing with a spray gun, it is necessary to slightly dilute with water;
• slightly overpriced;
• must be processed in 2-3 layers.

Pinotex Interior

Average cost - 470 rubles (2 liters)

Average cost - 1300 rubles (2.7 liters)

Water-based product for processing wooden structures and indoor products. Produced in Estonia under the Danish brand "Pinotex". The product is intended for protective and decorative purposes, creates a beautiful matte water-repellent film. The resistance of the impregnation to damage (scratches, light blows) is remarkable. The substance penetrates deeply into wood fibers. The product is easy to apply, there is no smell and streaks during processing. The product dries quickly (2 hours). The manufacturer recommends processing in 2 layers. Before re-processing, an exposure is required for four hours. The release is made in containers: 1; 2.7; 9 liters.

Pros:

• Hides minor irregularities, damage;
• acceptable price;
• this product has certificates;
• profitability;
• no smell;
• a large selection of shades (44 types);
• strength;
• beautiful view;
• safety;
• dries very quickly.

Minuses:

• There are many fakes on sale.

Ecohouse

Average cost - 270 rubles (5 liters)

Average cost - 470 rubles (10 liters)

A budget option for biological wood protection. It is used for processing wooden structures indoors and under awnings. Processing is carried out on dry wood. The product effectively protects against mold, insects, rot and fungus. Penetrates deep into the structure of the tree, providing reliable protection. Average consumption of funds - 250 grams per 1 square meter.

The product is odorless due to the absence of harmful solvents, dries quickly (1 hour). After processing, the structure of the tree is not hidden. With light processing, protection is provided for three years. With deep processing, the guarantee of protection is up to 30 years. Available in containers of 5, 10 and 20 liters. The product is fireproof and breathable. When working, it is recommended to protect the skin and respiratory organs with special means.

Pros:

• A budget option;
• maintains structure;
• effective against mold, insects and fungi;
• environmental friendliness.

Minuses:

• There is a smell;
• dries up for a long time.

Antiseptic glazing - Tikkurila Eko Wood

Average cost - 380 rubles (0.9 liters)

Average cost - 1100 rubles (2.7 liters)

Russian product from the category - the best impregnation for wood for outdoor use. One of the best means for protecting wooden structures from harmful atmospheric influences and bacteria: sun rays; moisture; frost; mold; fungus. The product is intended for processing wooden structures outside buildings. It is deeply absorbed, provides long-term protection and preserves the wood structure. Preservation of properties - 5 years. The manufacturer offers about 40 shades of protective agents. Available in 0.9, 2.7 and 9 liter containers.

Pros:

• Deep processing;
• reliable protection from moisture, sun and microorganisms;
• optimal ratio of cost and quality;
• maintains structure;
• beautiful view.

Minuses:

• No flaws were found.

Extreme Climate

Average cost - 6000 rubles (9 liters)

An effective, odorless aqueous product for external and internal use. Manufactured in France. Provides protection for any kind of wood: from mold; sun; moisture; insects; low temperatures. Processing is carried out on clean and dry wood. The product contains: antiseptic (indelible); water; filters (ultraviolet radiation); biocides; additives. The colorless product, after application, creates a matte, glossy sheen. During processing, the agent penetrates deeply into the structure of the tree. The consumption of funds is 1 liter per 12 square meters. Operating conditions - from +50 to - 50 degrees. Dries up within 1 day. Depending on the load, it is recommended to process the wood 1 to 3 times. Surfaces with previous alkyd and water layers can be treated. Optimum breathability is maintained after processing.

Pros:

• Without smell;
• guaranteed protection from moisture, sun, mold;
• provides covering ability;
• the structure of the wood is preserved;
• universal remedy;
• air permeability is maintained.

Minuses:

• Great cost;
• dries for a long time;
• difficult to find on sale.

Neomid 450

Average cost - 400 rubles (5 liters)

Highly effective remedy for rot, fire, mold. The manufacturer guarantees fire resistance for seven years, bioprotective properties - 10 years. The product has certificates of conformity, fire retardant properties (EMERCOM of the Russian Federation) and quality. The fire retardant in the composition of the liquid provides a fire-resistant layer. In the event of a fire, oxygen access to the material stops.

Suitable for processing wood indoors and outdoors. The composition is not washed out with water. After complete processing, the product dries up within 10-15 days, depending on the ambient temperature. The maximum consumption of funds is 250 grams per square meter. High-quality processing involves applying the product 2 to 4 times. In this case, intermediate drying of the layers is not required. Processing is carried out at a temperature not lower than +5 degrees and an air humidity of 60%.

Any type of tools is suitable for work: roller; spray gun; brush. The product can be stored for up to 18 months, and can be frozen and thawed up to 5 times. After opening the container, it is not recommended to store the product for more than 14 days. The product is produced in plastic containers with a volume of: 5; ten; thirty; 200 kilograms. Color solutions - colorless, red.

Pros:

Economical consumption;

• provides comprehensive protection;
• long service life;
• resistance to freezing;
• versatility;
• availability of fire resistance certificates.

Minuses:

• It dries for a long time at the final stage of processing.