For comfortable living and housekeeping, both in cities and in summer cottages, it is difficult not to do without a submersible pump. These are functional devices that allow pumping out excess groundwater, delivering water to the house or pumping sewer drains.
Having analyzed all the best submersible pumps of various types, our editorial team made a rating of the recommended equipment for home and summer cottages. It will also be useful to familiarize yourself with the recommendations for choosing a suitable model from our editorial staff.
Content
What to look for when choosing a submersible pump?
First of all, you need to decide on the purpose of purchasing a pump. Based on this criterion, it is customary to divide equipment into 2 types:
- For clean water. There are 2 more subspecies: borehole and well pumps. The main difference between them is represented by the size. Used for water supply for domestic purposes and irrigation of sites.
- For dirty water. The purpose of use is to pump out water in which various kinds of mechanical impurities are present. This also includes fecal pumps used to pump large volumes of sewage. Models differ in a reinforced body and increased power characteristics. The package may include a cutting nozzle, with the help of which fibrous inclusions are crushed.
When choosing a submersible pump model, also rely on a number of criteria indicated below.
Mechanism types
In accordance with water intake, experts divide all submersible pumps into 2 types, namely: vibratory and centrifugal. Let's consider each of them in more detail.
Vibrating Submersible Pumps
The work is based on the principle of a piston, in which the membrane is responsible for pumping fluid and pushing it out into the hose, moving in different directions. In practice, the design has been able to establish itself as durable and comfortable. A big plus for many buyers is the availability of the pump price.
But this design has disadvantages - it is increased noise.
Centrifugal submersible pumps
The centrifugal equipment operates almost silently, unlike the type discussed above, and the water supply is carried out by a rotating impeller. This is a fairly popular type of pump among the owners of summer cottages and land outside the city limits. The body is most often equipped with stainless steel, complemented by a chromium-nickel coating with anti-corrosion properties. Cooling of the pump motor is provided by the pumped liquid. But here it was not without drawbacks - many models are sensitive to water quality. Manufacturers compensate for this fact by adding a filter to the pump.
Performance
The parameter depends on the tasks.It should be understood as the volume of liquid that the equipment is capable of pumping per unit of time (denoted by m³ / hour or l / hour). It is important to note that, ideally, the productivity cannot exceed the flow rate of the well.
If the pump performance is higher than the capacity of the well, idling is observed. This negatively affects the condition of the equipment and leads to overheating. At the same time, to calculate the required pump performance, use a simple method:
- Multiply the number of taps by 500 l / h.
Pressure
An equally important criterion when choosing the best pump is the head capacity. You can find it out by reading the technical description of the model in detail. But keep in mind that the pump lifts water not only vertically along the well, but also horizontally in relation to the domestic water supply.
Here it is also necessary to determine the required pressure for the correct functioning of the equipment. To do this, add the depth of the well and the distance to the farthest point of water consumption. To the obtained value, add 10% to the stock.
Diameters
When deciding to use a submersible pump in a well, the dimensions do not matter. But if we are talking about a well, then you need to make sure that the model matches the inner diameter. Pay attention to the diameters of the connecting pipes, which should correspond to the indicator of the diameter of the equipment outlet.
Power consumption
The power consumption is indicated in the equipment passport data. As a rule, the indicator varies within 2.5 kW and rarely exceeds these values. In most cases, the range is 500-1500 W.
And one more thing: pay attention to the length of the network cable. You may need to extend it with an extension cord.
Equally important is such a parameter of a submersible pump as the minimum water level, indicating the smallest distance to the bottom, which allows you to maintain the full working function of the equipment.
We also advise you to familiarize yourself with its additional protective options when choosing a model. For example, the function of auto shutdown in case of overheating or protection of equipment from idling will be useful.
More details on the choice of a pump can be found in this video:
The best submersible pumps for wells
Aquarius BTsPE 0.5-32U
The Kharkov production of Aquarius represents a 5-stage equipment with a centrifugal system, which has been proven in everyday life and has proven itself from the best side among buyers. The construction is made of stainless steel and brass.
The complete set is supplemented with a network cable and cable (32 m), a capacitor box serving as a starting device. The pump BTsPE 0.5-32U is equipped with a soft start and speed control system. It proved to be excellent in working with tanks from 110 mm in diameter. The power is 0.65 kW, the nominal capacity is 1.8 cubic meters. m / hour.
Characteristics:
Country | Ukraine |
Productivity, l / h | 3600 |
Suction depth, m | to 10 |
Head, m | 47 |
Power, W | 650 |
Weight, kg | 11 |
- equipped with equipment overheating protection;
- good pressure;
- availability of soft start option;
- to be repaired if necessary.
- performance depends on the input voltage (automation responds to changes in the network);
- low bandwidth.
Hammer Nap 600 / 39S
The manufacturer has equipped the pump casing with shock-resistant material, which has a positive effect on the properties of reliability and durability of the model. This multi-stage equipment is ideal for narrow wells. The diameter is 78 mm, and the pump weighs no more than 10 kg. Installation can be done vertically.
The minimum power consumption is 600 W, the maximum head is 39 m. Also noteworthy is the good flow capacity of the pump - 3.2 cubic meters. m / hour.
Characteristics:
Country | Germany |
Productivity, l / h | 3200 |
Suction depth | up to 45 |
Head, m | 39 |
Power, W | 600 |
Weight, kg | 10.7 |
Outlet diameter | 1 1/4″ |
- good build;
- ease of installation;
- quiet work;
- acceptable price.
- performance could be better.
VORTEX CH-60V
The model will become indispensable for a small farm. It is used for irrigating gardens, vegetable gardens or domestic water supply. Its productivity, though not high (1.5 cubic meters per hour), but the head reaches 60 m, which is quite convenient for ensuring uninterrupted water supply at the site. There will be no problems even with a deep well, because the pump is designed for 35 m immersion. It is a screw type with an upper intake. The durable stainless steel case does not corrode and reliably protects the mechanism from damage.
Characteristics:
Country | Russia |
For wells with a diameter, mm | more than 75 |
Power, W | 370 |
Head, m | 60 |
Throughput, l / h | 1500 |
Material | body - stainless steel, pumping part - chrome-plated steel. |
- quiet running;
- the price is affordable in comparison with similar offers;
- economical consumption of electricity;
- assembly at a decent level;
- excellent pressure;
- acceptable pricing policy.
- performance figures could be better.
The best submersible pumps for wells
VMtec AQUA VES5 3/5 MA
The pump from the VMtec brand is thought out to the smallest detail. To make it user-friendly, the manufacturer has implemented an advanced water level control system. For this, a float mechanism was chosen. Overall, the design is practical. Its simplicity has played a positive role, making the model maintainable when needed. The power of the equipment is 0.75 kW, and the throughput is 4.5 cubic meters. m / hour. The only drawback of the manufacturer is the length of the power cord, but this disadvantage can be easily eliminated by purchasing an extension cord.
Characteristics:
Country | Germany |
Throughput, l / h | 4500 |
Maximum head, m | 56 |
Power, W | 750 |
Permissible water temperature, ° C | up to 40 |
Installation | vertical |
Connector diameter | 1.25″ |
Mechanism type | centrifugal |
Filtered particle size | 2 mm |
overheat protection | there is |
- good performance level;
- built-in filter;
- the ability to work smoothly even at negative temperatures;
- optimal head for use in a well.
- short power cord;
- high price.
VORTEX VN-10V
The pump attracts with its inexpensive price, which is perfectly combined with good technical characteristics. The head is 72 m, the throughput is 1.08 cubic meters / hour. The pump is capable of pumping water over long distances horizontally (over 100 m). The aluminum case is not subject to corrosion and reliably protects the internal elements of the device from mechanical damage. In the upper part of the housing there are special holes for attaching a cable, which allows easy submersion and removal of the pump.
Characteristics:
Country | Russia |
Power, W | 280 |
Head, m | 72 m |
Throughput, l / h | 1080 |
- good pressure;
- functions without noise;
- easy to use;
- economical energy consumption;
- acceptable price.
- shallow immersion depth of 3 m.
Technopribor Rucheek-1M
Inexpensive, but good submersible pump from the manufacturer Technopribor (Belarus), which has proven itself among experts and users. Equipped with a vibration mechanism. Capable of pumping 1 cubic meter / hour. The immersion level is solid - 60 m. Plus, it also has a low power consumption - 225 W with a maximum head of 60 m. Reviews from the model owners confirm that this is a good solution for watering vegetable gardens and irrigating beds.
Characteristics:
Country | Russia |
Throughput, l / h | 1 |
Maximum head, m | 60 |
Power, W | 225 |
Installation | vertical |
Mechanism type | vibrating |
overheat protection | there is |
Weight, kg | 3.6 |
- acceptable price;
- good consumer reviews;
- profitability;
- durability of use - there is a standard for protecting equipment from possible overheating.
- works noisily due to the vibration mechanism;
- power cord only 10 m.
Best Submersible Drainage Pumps
ZUBR NPG-M1-400
The pump, though not expensive, has good technical features.The advantages lie in excellent performance indicators - 7.5 cubic meters / hour. Permeates liquid with impurities. The head is 5 m and the immersion depth is 7 m. This is enough for drainage equipment. And the model weighs only 3 kg, which is a positive moment in case of need to transport the installation.
The manufacturer has equipped the model with a filter that captures foreign particles with a diameter of no more than 35 mm. Overheating, as well as an empty stroke - the pump is not afraid, there is an appropriate option to protect against these factors.
Characteristics:
Country | Russia |
Productivity, l / h | 7500 |
Immersion depth, m | 7 |
Head, m | 5 |
Power, W | 400 |
Outlet diameter | 1 1/4″ |
Weight, kg | 3.4 |
- 5 years warranty;
- ease of use and installation.
- no.
Karcher SP 1 Dirt
TM "Karcher" is known all over the world as a manufacturer of a reliable and high-quality manufacturer. The sump pump model SP 1 Dirt is no exception. Vertical installation is provided. The case is equipped with a durable material - stainless steel.
Another plus of the model is the ability to suck in impurity particles (up to 20 mm in diameter) when pumping water. Consumes 250 watts during operation. The installation depth is 7 m, with a throughput of 5.5 cubic meters / hour.
Characteristics:
Country | Germany, but made in China |
Productivity, l / h | 5500 |
Immersion depth, m | 7 |
Head, m | 4,5 |
Power, W | 250 |
Outlet diameter | 1″ |
Weight, kg | 3.7 |
- low price;
- equipped with a float mechanism that allows you to control the water level;
- durability of use;
- shelf life from the manufacturer 2 years;
- well-proven German build.
- after pumping with contaminated water, flush with clean water.
VORTEX DN-750
If your choice is focused on maximum performance properties, the VORTEX brand has something to offer you. The DN-750 model will pump 15.3 cubic meters / hour, which is the best indicator in this TOP. There is enough pressure for standard situations in the regions of our country - 8 m. The option of protection against overheating of the equipment and its dry operation is built-in. This has a positive effect on the service life of the model. Allows particles up to 25 mm in diameter to pass through.
Characteristics:
Country | Russia |
Productivity, l / h | 15300 |
Head, m | 8 |
Power, W | 750 |
- decent performance properties;
- protective options;
- the price corresponds to the quality characteristics.
- no.
Best Submersible Sewage Pumps (Fecal)
Jeelex Fekalnik 150/6
It operates on a 600-watt electric motor, providing a capacity of 9 cubic meters per hour. The body is equipped with high quality plastic. The manufacturer pays great attention to assembly. Depth - 8 m. There is also an overheating protection option in Jilex, which works by means of a heat exchange chamber and a protector with a thermal function.
Characteristics:
Country | Russia |
Productivity, l / h | 9000 |
Immersion depth, m | 8 |
Head, m | 6 |
Power, W | 600 |
overheat protection | there is |
Installation | vertical |
Filtered particle size, mm | 35 |
- acceptable price;
- good performance indicators;
- convenient transportation due to the addition of the model with a handle;
- structural elements are treated with a special layer that increases corrosion resistance.
- a knife for grinding particles in waters is not included in the package.
Pedrollo BC 15/50
Suitable for cases when a large volume of dirty water has to be pumped out. Productivity is 45 cubic meters / hour. The head is 15 m. He can cope with sewage drains, where there are impurities with a diameter of 50 mm. Due to the special shape of the impeller, it has improved indicators of hydraulic efficiency. The unique design solution allows the pump of this model to be used even in difficult operating conditions. The impeller of this model, as well as the motor casing and base, are made of AISI 304 stainless steel.
Characteristics:
Country | Italy |
Productivity, l / h | 45000 |
Immersion depth, m | 5 |
Head, m | 15 |
Power, W | 1100 |
overheat protection | there is |
Installation | vertical |
Weight, kg | 15,5 |
Filtered particle size, mm | 50 |
- good bandwidth;
- excellent pressure;
- equipment overheating protection during operation;
- solid performance.
- the equipment is quite heavy in weight.
Belamos DWP 1300CS
The model passes sewage water, where impurities with a diameter of 12 mm are found. The head is 12 m and the power consumption is 1300 W. Operates almost silently at maximum performance. The throughput capacity is 18 cubic meters per hour. The manufacturer supplemented the kit with a chopper knife and a convenient carry handle.
Characteristics:
Country | Russia |
Productivity, l / h | 18000 |
Immersion depth, m | 5 |
Head, m | 12 |
Power, W | 1300 |
Permissible water temperature | from 1 ° C to 40 ° C |
Installation | vertical |
Connector diameter | 2″ |
Filtered particle size, mm | 12 |
- robust body - steel and cast iron;
- system of protection against equipment overheating and idle operation;
- almost silent work;
- decent performance.
- large dimensions and weight, which makes it difficult, if necessary, to get the pump out of the pit.
Which submersible pump is better?
The choice of a submersible pump will be correct if you clearly define the purpose of its application and the place of installation. For example, to organize water supply in a cottage and pump out groundwater from a basement, you need to use 2 different models.
Use the tips below to make the right choice:
- For deep wells located far from home, it is recommended to pay attention to the offer from the VIKHR-VN-10V company. The head is 72 m, and, judging by the feedback from consumers, the equipment rarely malfunctions.
- For a summer cottage, you can buy a Brook-1M from TM Technopribor. This is the best option if you need to carry out irrigation work. The pump is small, and it weighs a little, and therefore the summer resident will install it in a barrel of water without any problems and flood the area.
- For wells near a private house, Aquarius BTsPE 0.5-32U will be a good choice, the only thing that needs to be purchased is a stabilizer, because the performance properties vary from the input voltage and changes in the network can negatively affect this parameter.
- If your home is located in an area subject to frequent groundwater flooding, consider purchasing the SP 1 Dirt from Karcher. She is able to pump out water with impurities up to 20 mm in diameter.
- A good submersible pump that is designed for pumping sewage waste is DWP 1300CS from the Belamos brand. The equipment is capable of pumping out water from sedimentation tanks, pools, pits.