The choice of a good vacuum cleaner for the home is accompanied by a careful study of all its characteristics, because you want to choose an inexpensive but high-quality device that will last a long time. The range of equipment is so huge that you should carefully figure out how to choose a vacuum cleaner for an apartment or house in 2020. The main thing is that it is inexpensive but good, because their variety on sale in terms of parameters and functionality can confuse any buyer.
Content
Types of vacuum cleaners
The main classification is represented by conventional and vertical models, if you figure out which vacuum cleaner is better to choose, then it all depends on the purpose of the household device.
Standard model
It is considered the most common. The basis of such a device is formed by a housing, a hose and a suction pipe. The structure moves on wheels. A hose, debris suction tube and various attachments are attached to the body. Most vacuum cleaners are powered by a power supply, but some manufacturers equip their appliances with batteries.
Vertical models
They are gradually becoming more and more popular. Rare specimens operate from the network, while most are equipped with rechargeable batteries. The design of such a model is made in the form of an interconnected dust collector, motor and suction tube, while the center of gravity is at the bottom. If you need a vacuum cleaner for an apartment with a relatively small area, then the vertical model is what you need.
The battery life is about 60 minutes (the device can be operated at maximum power for no longer than 30 minutes). The volume of the dust collector is no more than 1 liter. It should also be noted that the suction power is low, so it is recommended to get a turbo brush with a rotating element. In some models of vacuum cleaners, it is possible to detach a part of the structure with a dust collector. This turns the device into a compact, portable device.
Robot vacuum cleaner
Another interesting variety that is quite suitable for daily cleaning. This model is used to keep the room clean between more thorough cleaning. The device is equipped with artificial intelligence, due to which it moves independently and orients itself in space. It effectively collects animal hair, small debris, dust, and penetrates into hard-to-reach places. You can set up a schedule according to which the robot will start automatically. It is recommended to pre-free the floor from furniture that will interfere with cleaning, and other items, wires.
The main criteria for choosing a vacuum cleaner
In order to choose the right vacuum cleaner for a house or apartment in 2020, which will effectively perform the functions assigned to it, take into account several basic criteria, as well as additional capabilities of the device (if necessary).
Suction power
Choosing a vacuum cleaner by suction power is not as easy as it might seem at first glance.This parameter is not stable, that is, it changes all the time during the operation of equipment, depending on various factors:
- filling the garbage bag / container;
- the location of the hose;
- the position of the main nozzle at a certain moment of operation.
Usually, manufacturers indicate the maximum suction power that is available to the device. Vertical models and robots have the lowest power - about 200 watts. The power of such a vacuum cleaner will be enough for an apartment with a small area. However, in the presence of dogs or cats, it is better to refuse such parameters. A turbo brush will help to correct the situation. The use of a turbo brush improves the cleaning performance of even the smallest device.
Horizontal models have higher power parameters. If there are animals in the house that also actively shed, then you cannot do without a vacuum cleaner with a capacity of 300-500 W and above.
Sometimes manufacturers indicate an overestimated suction power in order to improve sales, so consider this when buying a vacuum cleaner, it is better to give your preference to more famous brands!
Dust collector type
Modern vacuum cleaners can have four types of dust collectors:
- bag;
- with cyclone filter (container);
- aquafilter;
- hybrid model.
With bag
Vacuum cleaners with a dust bag are considered the most common, although they are gradually being replaced by devices with a container. The bags are available in disposable and reusable containers. Disposable ones are made of thick paper, reusable ones are made of textile material. It should be noted that this type of dust collector is categorically contraindicated for people who are allergic to dust particles. It collects only large particles of debris, and the dust, although sucked into the tube, still returns to the air. Disposable paper bags are more effective in this regard.
With container
Bagless vacuum cleaners for collecting dust are equipped with a special cyclone-type container. It is a plastic compartment in which debris and dust particles collect. In this case, the structure is equipped with a cyclone system. The essence of its work is that the sucked-in waste rotates at high speed and passes through several stages of processing. Dust accumulates at the bottom of the container and does not enter the air when the container is cleaned. Higher hygiene is the main advantage of such a vacuum cleaner, however, the disadvantage of the cyclone-type system is the lower suction power.
With aquafilter
Devices equipped with aqua filters are equipped with a special reservoir filled with water. The sucked-in air passes through it, after which all small particles remain inside, and the cleaned air is released outside. A vacuum cleaner system with an aquafilter is considered the most effective in terms of hygiene. In addition, the air receives additional moisture. The disadvantage of the system is the need to drain and fill water. Also, the aquafilter affects the weight, cost and dimensions of the device.
According to experts, it is better to choose a vacuum cleaner with an aquafilter, since it most effectively removes small dust particles that even filters cannot cope with!
Hybrid
This type of dust collector combines an aquafilter and a removable container - you can use one or another type if necessary.
Cleaning type
In modern models, one of three types of cleaning can be present:
- Dry;
- Wet;
- Combined (dry and wet);
Vacuum cleaner for dry cleaning contains a bag or container. In this case, the debris is collected in a container, which must be regularly cleaned or replaced with a new one (applies only to bags). The disadvantage of this type of cleaning is the decrease in power as the container fills. It is better to give preference to a plastic container, since such a container is easily cleaned of debris and rinsed with water if necessary.
Vacuum cleaners for wet cleaning - these are devices that can clean not only floors, but also tiles, furniture, windows, and, according to experts, such surface cleaning is considered more effective. The design of the household appliance provides for a special compartment that is filled with detergent. During operation, this agent is sprayed and sucked in by the device. An additional advantage is dry air humidification. Among the disadvantages are lower power, difficult maintenance, high cost and large equipment sizes.
Models designed for dry as well as wet cleaningequipped with hybrid dust collectors. This type of vacuum cleaner is most preferable if the house or apartment has different floor coverings.
Equipment
The following components can be supplied with the vacuum cleaner:
- main brush (carpet-floor);
- nozzles for furniture, clothes, slotted (designed for cleaning dust from surfaces other than the floor, and cleaning in hard-to-reach places);
- turbo brush (required for long-pile carpets and living quarters in which animals live);
- transformer nozzle (combines all of the above nozzles and is attached to the suction tube, it is desirable to have it in the kit if the storage space for equipment is limited);
- dust collection bags;
- replaceable filters.
Noise level
In terms of noise level, vacuum cleaners are divided into two categories:
- 70-82 dB (cyclonic)
- 60-65 dB (bagged).
It is worth noting that this is not the most important criterion, since cleaning, as a rule, does not last long, but in some cases the noise level can play a significant role if you want to choose a good vacuum cleaner for home use and not create discomfort for the inhabitants of the house. In this case, choose models with a noise level of up to 50 dB, or at least from 50 to 65 dB, but it is worth clarifying that it is quite difficult to find such devices.
Weight and length of the cord
The weight of a vacuum cleaner depends on its type:
- standard compact - 3-4 kg;
- full-size horizontal - 5-6 kg;
- with aquafilter - 7-8 kg;
- vertical - 3-4 kg.
To choose the right vacuum cleaner for a private house, which does not have to be switched all the time from one outlet to another when moving between rooms, pay attention to models with a cord length of at least 9 m.
Important details to look out for
Every customer wants to choose the right vacuum cleaner equipped with numerous functionalities. Among them, the following details should be noted:
- Dust Bin Full Indicator - light indication that you need to replace the bag or empty the container. This is very convenient and forces you to check the dust container after every cleaning.
- The presence of a turbo brush - increases the suction power of the device due to rotating elements, more efficiently removes debris, dust, animal hair.
- Pipe design - it is better to choose a vacuum cleaner with a telescopic suction pipe, which facilitates cleaning and storage of equipment, provides high-quality cleaning in hard-to-reach places.
When choosing a device with a high power, the presence of a turbo brush is not necessary, since the price of a vacuum cleaner, if available, increases significantly!
Which company to choose a vacuum cleaner?
The manufacturer is an important criterion when buying a vacuum cleaner, so we recommend that you study customer reviews about products of a particular brand, and the rating, and then decide which vacuum cleaner company is better to choose. The greatest demand is for devices from Bosch, Zelmer, LG, Samsung, Philips, Thomas. The technique is distinguished by an acceptable level of noise, effective cleaning, a full set of useful attachments. But you must understand that the price of these devices is justified by their quality.
Care
Even the highest quality, most expensive, satisfying vacuum cleaner requires proper maintenance. Care instructions:
- Clean or replace bag, container after each use. Don't wait for debris to reach the limit - this will affect your efficiency.
- Clean the turbo brush, especially from hair - a brush that is too dirty will stop rotating.
- Clean and lubricate the rotary brush bearings.
- Clean or replace the filters on your device regularly. They are made of foam rubber, paper, plastic, fabric. Depending on the type of filter, it can be shaken out or washed out with water.
- Check the suction pipe and hose for debris.
- If you have a washing vacuum cleaner, you should clean and replace filters, regularly clean the container for collecting garbage.
The best vacuum cleaners of 2020
- LG VK76W02HY
- Samsung SC15H4030V
- Thomas allergy & family
- Karcher DS 6.000
- Kitfort KT-512
Summarize
After studying all the recommendations and advice of our experts, you can easily figure out how to choose a reliable vacuum cleaner for your home or apartment in 2020, which will last more than one year. It doesn't matter if it's a modern model or if it went on sale a few years ago. The main thing is to take into account your needs, operating conditions, financial capabilities. It is important that the price-quality ratio of the vacuum cleaner is at an acceptable level. A properly selected unit becomes an effective and useful assistant in household chores.
