A comfortable and healthy sleep allows a person to feel perfectly rested and replenished. For this reason, the question of how to choose a mattress should be treated especially carefully. Today on the market of orthopedic products a really solid assortment is presented. Online stores offer unique solutions that confuse shoppers, making it incredibly difficult to choose a mattress for a bed.
The question of buying the most suitable model worries quite a lot of people. We are aware of this fact, and therefore decided to devote a full article to this topic. But keep in mind that the main recommendation will not only be to familiarize yourself with the theory, but also go to the store to personally test the mattress.
Content
Mattress hardness
This characteristic is the main one when choosing an orthopedic mattress. Due to it, it will be possible to ensure good health and good rest. For comfort, medium-firm mattresses are the best option, but the choice is yours.
Increased rigidity
Mattresses with a solid base are indispensable if there are back ailments or osteochondrosis. The filler can be presented in the form of polyurethane foam, struttofiber, coconut fibers, composites. As a result, the surface will not be soft, it will not give the necessary comfort when sleeping, but it will solve the problem with sick or damaged vertebrae.
Sleeping on such a mattress is indicated for those people who have excellent health or have crossed the 50-year mark, should be careful so that the option is not very tough. In each of the cases, before you is a specific product, the choice of which is preferred because of the love of hard beds or in view of medical prescriptions.
Medium hardness
This is the most commonly recommended option for someone who does not have back problems. In budget options, it is customary to use composite materials struttofiber, artificial latex, polyurethane foam with orthopedic qualities as packing. There are also more expensive options, which are represented by a combination of natural latex and coconut coir, as well as memorix. Mattresses of this type are in demand on the market.
Low rigidity
In order to create this version of mattresses, manufacturers use natural latex fillers and polyurethane foam layers. The first option is orthopedic. The second is not the best sleep option for people who have problems with excess weight. Often soft and moderately soft mattresses are chosen for the elderly, as well as children 8-15 years old.
As a recommendation, I would like to note that the clarification of the mattress rigidity indicators is possible when reading the accompanying passport. It should indicate the parameters of the weight that the product can withstand. It is convenient for thin people to sleep on versions with low rigidity, but for those who are fat, the option of a hard mattress is suitable.
Varieties of mattresses
Today there are: spring, water, inflatable and springless mattresses.We decided that it would be useful to dwell on each option separately in order to study all the pros and cons.
By the way, if you slept somewhere in a hotel or on a visit and realized that this is the most comfortable mattress, we recommend that you feel free to ask the seller about the name of the model and who is its manufacturer. Perhaps this will allow you to decide much faster which mattress to buy for yourself.
Water mattress
Simple versions will not have a camera. Those. in front of you is a case filled with water. You cannot sit on it so that the waves do not rise. Of course, you will feel the waves when your sleeping partner turns and moves.
For couples, this option is not appropriate. If the partner is less in weight, then he may be on the bubble, and the second will fall into the hole formed under him. In some cases, people complain that they are motion sick. Those. It is definitely not possible to call the morning good.
The exit for couples will be a water bed, which can be divided into 2 independent parts. Another option is a mattress, which consists of several chambers that are filled with water. Such a model will not raise waves if someone turns around or wants to stand up.
Benefits:
- adjust to the shape of the body, perfectly relieving the joints and the spine. Blood will circulate freely throughout the body. You don't lie on your leg or arm.
- a dusty mite will appear in it.
- not prone to deformation.
- the water mattress should be installed in a special box, which is electrically heated, so you will go to bed in a warm bed, which promotes fast sleep. It is very beneficial for those who suffer from muscle pain, arthritis and rheumatism.
- the mattress cover does not need special care and cleaning. It is enough just to wipe off a layer of dust from it with a cloth. Damage to the water mattress is not so bad. And if a hole appears, you can remove it yourself, the manufacturer's package contains the appropriate attributes. If you are careful, you can insure a waterbed.
Disadvantages:
- a water mattress is difficult to adapt to those who prefer to sleep on a hard surface. After analyzing the reviews, we came to the conclusion that many waterbed owners complain of increased pain in the back and neck. Those. the model is not the best if there are back problems. For this reason, it is recommended to consult an orthopedist before making a purchase.
- by weight, this bed will be 100-900 kg. He cannot break the floor in the house, but moving to another corner is difficult. The process is also complicated by the fact that the box has a connection to an outlet for heating. In general, there are problems with the rearrangement.
- a year you need to change the water 2-3 times, and also add an air conditioner once so that it does not have an environment conducive to the establishment of microorganisms.
- prices for a double bed will vary around 65,000 rubles, but this is the very option where you will hang out like on the waves. You also need to buy a box and a heater. In general, the purchase will not come cheap. It will cost around 130,000 rubles, which is expensive.
It is not easy to buy an excellent water mattress, in particular if you live in a small town in our country. You can, of course, take the risk and place an order through the online store, but in this case, be sure to read the reviews, and get ready that delivery will also require substantial expenses. Plus, you need to contact the master for editing. The installation must be correct for comfortable future use.
Summing up, it can be noted that a water mattress is able to provide a healthy and comfortable sleep. It will last for many years, but if you make a mistake when choosing, then it can be really expensive. Before making a purchase, it is recommended that you try to sleep on it for several nights. For example, this can be done in one of the city's hotels.
Springless mattress
The design is represented by a cover and filler.
Pros:
- can provide the correct support for the spine. In the case of back problems, there is no better model to find.
- when used, the option does not make noise. Throughout its entire service life, it will be so, in contrast to those options that continue to creak.
- there will be no problem in transportation either. It is easy to roll it into a roll, as well as to transport it in a light car.
Minuses:
- filler problems. But we will dwell on this a little further in the article.
If you can find a comfortable mattress without springs, you can count on a sound sleep that will recharge you with energy and health. Such a mattress can even be used to equip a sleeping place for children. But you cannot ride it, since the service life of the options will rapidly decrease.
Inflatable mattress
The option is more appropriate for hiking or in the case of temporary accommodation of guests. You can sleep on it for a couple of nights or a week, and even comfortably. But keep in mind that on a long-term basis, the use of an air mattress is not appropriate. This will negatively affect the condition of the person's back.
Benefits:
- a good option for those people who move frequently. High mobility properties. It is chosen by those who rent an unfurnished apartment. However, he will not be able to serve a long service, because he is very quickly prone to punching.
- very quickly the inflatable bed deflates, thereby freeing up space in the room. For example, you can put the mattress in the closet and have a party in the apartment.
- the cost is acceptable. An inflatable bed will cost around 1-5000 rubles. The price varies from brand promotion and size.
Disadvantages:
- the mattress is not able to provide proper back support, and therefore pain in the spine and neck area may occur. Your sleep will not be comfortable. Very few people are satisfied with the long-term use of the mattress. Many say that after sleeping on it there is a bad mood in the morning and pain.
- the tendency to damage is high. In particular, these are situations when there are animals in the house. One jump of the cat can disable the sleeping place. After a while, microscopic holes may appear. They are most often arranged in places for fastening separate air chambers. The air will come out, and in the morning you can wake up almost on the floor.
- sleeping together on an inflatable mattress is very uncomfortable. Especially if someone is tossing and turning or getting up. All these movements can interfere with the second person.
Summing up the look, we can say that this is a good temporary solution if you plan to relax on it alone. But it is not necessary to assume that the air mattress can be applied on a long-term basis.
Spring mattress
Most likely, everyone knows that it is customary to divide this type into 2 more - with dependent and independent spring blocks.
With independent springs
All springs will be presented in a fabric cover, working autonomously. Their number will vary from 250-1000 per 1 sq. M. The more springs are used, the better the mattress will be able to adjust to the contours of the sleeper's body.
Benefits:
- the mattress with independent springs is able to support the spine in its natural position. If you are used to resting on your side, then more springs can be pressed under the shoulder and thigh than in the area of the knees and waist.
- the two halves of the mattress are independent, so it is comfortable for two to rest.
Disadvantages:
- the weight is heavy, and therefore transportation, if necessary, will cause problems.
- it is possible that the springs will fail during use and begin to creak.
In general, the option is very comfortable for sleeping with everyday use.
With dependent springs
The connection of the springs is a single web. If you press on one, then all will come into motion.
A plus:
- the price is inexpensive. But sometimes there may be fillers that inflate the final cost to the level of mattresses that are equipped with independent spring blocks.
Minuses:
- gradually, the design of the slope to deformation, and therefore something similar to a hammock appears. Sleeping on such a mattress is not always convenient, and it can also harm your back.
- it will also be uncomfortable for spouses to sleep on it when one of them toss and turn, the second will be given all the vibrations. For a light partner, the difficulty is also that he will always slide to a heavier one.
- the spring block may fail, and its edges pierce the cover upholstery and stab the body. This option is not easy for transportation. So in the case of a move, you need to leave it, hire a minibus for transportation.
In general, this bed will be appropriate for intermittent use. You can buy a mattress for a summer residence, choosing a budget option.
Owner weight
This criterion is very important. The term of use of the mattress depends on it, as well as the feeling of its hardness indicators.
Do not exceed the maximum weight for 1 berth, which is indicated in the mattress documents. It is better to have a stock in accordance with the indicator in the region of 5-20 kilograms. Moreover, it should be borne in mind that the hardness of mattresses is indicated for people of 70-90 kg of weight, i.e. those who have an average build.
As an example, we will give such data. If a person weighs 110 kg, then the mattress of medium hardness will be soft, and for a person of 40-50 kg, it will feel as moderately hard.
Those people who are overweight will be able to rest comfortably on high mattresses. And with normal weight, buyers are advised to opt for mattresses that have an average thickness.
A thin person is not able to exert the necessary pressure on the thickened base of the mattress, and therefore it is not at all necessary to buy a mattress that is too thick.
Those models that have a small thickness, which is limited to a couple of centimeters, are not usually considered as bases that are appropriate for sleeping. These options will help create comfort for relaxing on the sofa, bed, leveling surfaces. They are called mattress covers.
Choice of type: spring or springless mattress
When choosing which model to buy, you should understand the main differences. Detailed information is presented on the differences and the choice of spring and springless mattresses in our article.
Bonnel
This is a spring mattress, which is equipped with spring blocks, it received the name of the classic. Its use has been known for several hundred years. Bonnel also has orthopedic properties.
It is important to note that the use of failed spring mattresses and those that have served their purpose can lead to damage to the vertebral joints, curvature of the back.
The disadvantages include wear of the spring during friction. It can lead to squeaks and impossible rest in comfort in silence. Dust can collect in the area between the springs, but it does not just negatively affect the sleeping person, but will also contribute to the development of harmful microorganisms and parasites.
The cost of spring models is not high. Before buying, it is better to weigh all the pros and cons so that you do not get health problems for either adults or children at an affordable price.
Mattress size and height
This parameter will affect the comfort of rest. It is possible that this factor is also of particular importance in terms of an aesthetic solution. Thin mattresses - 14 cm thick and less. It is customary to use them for children or for infrequent use of the season. Experts are confident that these models can negatively affect the health of the child, harming his spine, and also not suitable for those who have problems with excess weight. For adults, these options are suitable:
- the thickness of the product is 14-30 cm;
- a springless monolithic mattress should be 14-16 cm;
- mattresses with independent spring units can be 18-19 cm thick, and super-cheap options have thin filling.
Manufacturers offer models with multi-layer filling, capable of providing convenience and comfort. Elite mattresses can be 24-40 cm thick.
The standard value of the height of an orthopedic mattress for an adult is 19-23 cm. Please note that for children who are 4 years old or more, you should not use very thin mattresses, which are 3-6 cm thick.
The size of a mattress with orthopedic properties must be suitable for the base and bed where it is intended to be used. If the width of the mattress is larger than the bed, keep in mind that its edges will hang, and therefore it will become uncomfortable to sleep on it. And the mattress simply won't fit into the size of the bed.
If the mattress is smaller in width, it can cause discomfort when resting. The appearance of the bed will also look sloppy. If the length does not match, an uncomfortable picture will also be created, creating discomfort, or application is not possible.
The most demanded sizes of mattresses for a bed for one are 80x190, 90x200, 80x200 cm. For a double bed - 120x200, 160x200, 140x200, 180x200 cm. We advise you to pay attention to the standards. This will simplify the selection of a mattress and accessories for a comfortable stay.
In those situations when you have measured the size of the mattress, but it is outside the standard, you can make an individual order. There shouldn't be any problems with this.
As an advice, you can choose an option for a bed and a mattress, while strictly observing the mutual parameters.
Choice of filling
The correct choice of filler is of great importance for a mattress with orthopedic properties. This will make it possible to buy the option that is suitable for the personal requests of buyers, which can directly affect the properties of reliability, environmental friendliness and rigidity.
Take note that the filler in the form of fluff, foam rubber, cotton wool is not able to have an orthopedic effect. Among the unpopular properties of cotton filler will be churning into lumps, which does not make the sleeping person feel comfortable.
Latex
Most often, for the manufacture of latex filling, it is customary to use Hevea juice, which is processed through a special method of obtaining a foamed mass. The material is suitable for an orthopedic mattress. The filler is able to take the shape of the body, support the spine. Latex can be hard or moderately soft. At the same time, the artificial material has a high degree of rigidity, in contrast to the natural look.
Today it is the most popular type among buyers. Suitable for both children and adults.
The list of benefits of latex filler will include the ability to ensure sleep comfort. It is also able to follow the anatomical structure of the body contour. This option is appropriate in case of back problems. It is able to withstand heavy loads and human weight, and also contributes to the rapid restoration of the structure due to porosity.
The combination of different materials will, if necessary, increase the stiffness indicators. The use of the material in soft models of mattresses will preserve the comfort of sleep, as well as the basis of the orthopedic plan. When used, allergic effects are excluded, quick removal of moisture. The factors of wear resistance under intense loads are high.
Not without cons. The thing is that the price of the filler is high. Artificial material is prone to fragility. After a while, it begins to dry out, which contributes to delamination.
Coconut coir
Created from compressed coconut fibers. This is a rather elastic plate, and therefore the mattress should be attributed to hard materials. Coir is used when combined with polyurethane or latex layer. This allows for excellent quality and comfort surfaces for sleeping and resting. Coir can also be applied without the presence of additional plan fillers. So the mattress comes out with a high hardness index.
There are many advantages.The material does not provoke allergic reactions, excludes the creation of an environment for the reproduction of bacteria, the moisture evaporates quickly enough. The decay process is excluded. The option is distinguished by good environmental properties, ventilation. There are no harmful components in the composition. The filler is able to provide orthopedic and medicinal properties, support the back during sleep, and is also indicated for use by both children and adults.
The disadvantages include the fact that the price of coconut coir is high. This is due to the fact that the processing is really difficult to prepare the material.
It is important to know that such a mattress has increased fragility properties, and therefore it cannot be twisted or subjected to mechanical shock.
Polyurethane foam
Popular filler. The basis for it is foam rubber with orthopedic additives. Its use makes it possible to produce mattresses with excellent properties at an affordable price.
The positive aspects of using PPU include the availability of a reasonable price, the duration of use, as well as the lack of susceptibility to loads of an increased level, and therefore such a mattress is not afraid of children jumping and playing. This is the best option for those who care about health.
The problem is that the filler absorbs moisture and is not easy to clean. In addition, the service life is not high. PPU will last 4-9 years, on average.
Mattress covers
As a rule, the manufacture of covers involves the use of cotton, synthetics to ensure durability. There are warm wool options. The cover can be double-sided, treated with hypoallergenic impregnation or fire-fighting compounds.