Sliding wardrobe is a versatile and comfortable furniture that allows you to complement the overall look of the room, makes it more functional and at the same time saves space thanks to sliding doors. Installation is carried out in the corridor, living rooms and other premises, but buyers have a reasonable question of how to choose the right wardrobe so that all things are convenient for use and placement. The article describes the main subtleties, parameters that will simplify the determination with the purchase.
Content
The design of the wardrobe
Modern wardrobe models are characterized by the presence of sliding doors that slide on a special mechanism. Based on the quality of such accessories, as well as correct installation, the service life depends. You can decide which cabinet is better to choose, if you know the main types of structures:
- Top-hung - a feature is the horizontal installation of the guides, into which the door leaf is placed. The entire load falls on such fittings, it also allows you to set the direction.
- Bottom support - models are characterized by the installation of a lower guide, on which the door is put on, and the direction is made using special rails at the top and bottom.
In the hardware, on which the doors are driven, rails and rollers are turned on. All elements are made using steel, aluminum or plastic profiles. It is recommended to select devices with durable aluminum, as this design can more easily transfer the load and pressure that comes from the rollers.
The roller mechanism is used for smooth sliding of doors. In a circle, these elements are finished with rubber, plastic trim, but can be completely steel. Based on their quality, the volume of work and the ease of movement of the canvases depend.
The best manufacturers of wardrobes
Dealing with the question of how to choose the right wardrobe, you need to know the best companies that make furniture. There are a lot of industries, among which there are private entrepreneurs with small workshops, as well as full-fledged factories. It makes no sense to talk about individual brands, because buyers will choose and purchase models in their city from local firms.
To establish the quality of furniture and its perfection, firms need to follow a number of basic rules:
- Ensure high quality of production and its every stage.
- Use high quality materials and accessories.
- Perform high-quality assembly and installation of the cabinet.
When choosing, experts advise to pay attention to systems that allow doors to slide open. The durability of all furniture depends on them. The best brands are:
- Komandor;
- Cideco;
- Raum +,
- Absolut Doors System;
- Alutech.
Types of wardrobes
Today, furniture manufacturers offer consumers a large number of cabinet types. They all differ not only visually, but also functionally, and are suitable for different premises. To do this, you need to know the main types that will help you make your choice.
Embedded
Such furniture models do not include side walls, and they also do not have panels at the back, top and bottom, since these functions are completely replaced by the walls of the room.Installation can be in a specially made niche, corners or along the perimeter of the wall, which makes it possible to save usable space and efficiently use the area.
When installed in a niche of such a cabinet, users can make a pantry or dressing room where any things will be stored. The project is made taking into account the surfaces in the room, their evenness and other possible defects. Top and bottom guides snap straight into the floor or ceiling.
Pros:
- There are no gaps between the furniture and the ceiling, which eliminates the accumulation of dust.
- With the help of a wardrobe, it turns out to mask irregularities.
- The optimal cost, since a minimum of basic elements is used for manufacturing.
- Installation in a niche with a complex configuration can be done.
- It is possible to arrange the wardrobe in such a way that it will completely merge with the interior of the room. In this case, it will be invisible, or vice versa, the main emphasis is placed on the furniture.
Minuses:
- A complex setup that should only be entrusted to experienced people.
- Impossible to do a rearrangement.
- Due to the peculiarities of the product, installation is carried out only on a flat floor.
- After installation work near the cabinet, you will have to do cosmetic repairs.
Radial
This type of wardrobe is not only stylish, but also very comfortable. After installation work, charm and a certain chic appear in the interior. Efficiency is added by the use of semi-circular door leaves, which, based on design, can be concave or convex. Manufacturers often offer 2 forms. In the first case, wavy options with asymmetric shapes are used, which will look spectacular, or options with rounded shapes, suitable for a large area, to make the main emphasis.
Pros:
- Due to the forms, the furniture is suitable for any room and stylistic direction.
- With the help of concave doors, you can visually increase the space, in addition, all corners will be smoothed out, adding depth to the room.
- A high degree of aesthetics, which is due to the smoothness and round lines.
- There are no corners for increased safety.
Minuses:
- High price.
- Very complex construction.
Direct
One of the simplest models, but such sliding wardrobes are very popular. This is due to ease of use and practicality. The design is classic, therefore it suits different styles of rooms.
Pros:
- A versatile design that allows you to move the cabinet to another room.
- Any point inside the cabinet can be easily reached.
- Multiple stays, many shelves or boxes can be installed.
The main disadvantage is the ordinary.
Case
This model differs from the classic models with swing doors with a main leaf that moves to the sides. The devices are characterized by the presence of fully formed walls, and the cabinet itself is complete and independent of other furniture.
All parts are attached to each other for a sturdy construction. If required, the furniture can be easily moved without breaking the integrity and other damage. The installation is available in any room, if necessary, the location changes by simple transfer.
The interior space is comfortable to use. Manufacturers often make many shelves, as well as several drawers, a bar for hangers and other systems for storing clothes. Cabinet-type wardrobes are more often made to order, taking into account the customer's need, the characteristics of the room and the interior, but you can find factory models of mass production.
Pros:
- Easy to install, since all parts are precisely matched to each other, they have the necessary holes for fastening.
- The minimum delivery time for factory models, if any. The client can receive the furniture immediately after purchase.
- By using the adjustable feet, users will be able to install on uneven floors.
- The sliding wardrobe is completely independent of the evenness of the walls.
- All clothes that are stored inside do not touch the walls, floor or ceiling, because they are protected by their own walls on either side.
- The models are mobile, since they can be moved to other rooms in the house, which is convenient when changing the place of residence.
- Suitable as a partition for zoning rooms with a large area.
Minuses:
- Upstairs, if the model is not under the ceiling, a lot of dust collects, which is difficult to remove.
- High cost due to the number of parts.
- After installation, all defects on the walls and ceiling are highlighted.
- Small volume inside compared to built-in models.
Corner
Corner types of wardrobes will be useful for everyone who strives to rationally use the area, and also lives in small apartments, where every meter is very expensive. Models are distinguished by a large assortment and different shapes, which makes it possible to choose the desired type for the parameters of the rooms
The most common form of the corner model is L-shaped. The furniture includes a combination of 2 conventional wardrobes that are connected to each other in a single unit. This solution helps to efficiently use the interior space to fill it with any things.
The simplest shapes are triangular. They help to effectively smooth the corners of the room, and are also great for square rooms. Five-walled structures are characterized by the presence of small walls on the sides, which will allow to increase the space inside, as well as to fix additional sections on the outside. Trapezoidal structures are characterized by the presence of a side wall, which changes shape and adds more space inside.
Pros:
- The models fit a lot of things while remaining compact.
- Perfect for rooms with minimal space to optimize them.
- The place in the corner is effectively used without burdening the room.
The main disadvantage is the complexity of the design, in comparison with direct models, and this affects the final cost.
Options for choosing a wardrobe
In order to choose the right wardrobe, it is recommended to know the main criteria that you need to pay maximum attention to.
Door opening mechanism
With the help of the mechanism, the durability, as well as the tightness of the closing and the smoothness of the door opening, depends. The main options are:
- Top-hung - a universal opening method, applicable for built-in and body types, where the canvas travels with the help of upper roller guides.
- Bottom support - cabinet doors rest against rollers that stand on the guide at the bottom, which allows you to keep the canvas in a vertical plane.
- Copmlanar - a system in which you can smoothly push the door leaf forward a short distance, and then move the door to the side.
Rollers
The main part of the system is the guide rail and the cabinet as a whole. The smoothness of door movement and the quietness of work will depend on the quality. High-quality models work out for about 30 years if the wardrobe is used 10 times every day. It is best to have the rollers with bearings, a rim 1/3 the size of the total thickness of polymer.
Internal filling
The space of the sliding wardrobe inside depends on the specific room, its purpose and the main task that is assigned to the wardrobe. If the furniture is made according to a personal project, then you need to think over the ergonomic characteristics so that any goods are easy to store and use.
The filling inside can include the following elements:
- Shelves and drawers are often made of chipboard, but there are options from grids that are placed at the top to partially define the content at the top.
- Drawer for shoes of a pull-out type, which allows you to use the inner space more efficiently.
- The trouser woman, which is made in the form of a pull-out bar where the trousers are placed to save space in the closet.
- Pontograph is a special system for things that can be raised or lowered with a special handle. This is often used for top sections.
- Hanger bars or pull-out hanger system.
Door filling
With the help of the material that is used for the door leaf, the appearance is determined, as well as practicality and safety. Among the most popular options for a wardrobe are:
- Chipboard - the material is characterized by a large number of colors and an acceptable cost, the surface is easy to maintain.
MDF - allows you to make a relief drawing, is characterized by high resistance to moisture.
- Glass and mirror - makes it possible to improve the appearance of doors and the cabinet as a whole, and also creates a visual effect to increase or expand the area. The reverse side is often glued with a film to prevent the scattering of materials into small fragments if damaged.
- Bamboo or rattan is a modern material for furniture, which makes it original and aesthetic, but the cabinet will have to be carefully looked after.
Door system
Wardrobe doors can be with or without frames. In the first case, the frame is made of aluminum or steel, where the canvas is placed. This makes it possible to combine materials to create a certain effect. The main part is made using a profile made of aluminum with a protective coating or wood-effect film. Frameless devices are no less reliable, but look more aesthetically pleasing and elegant.
Which wardrobe to choose
Having studied all the material, it will be clear to any person on which cabinet to choose among all types, as well as which of the parameters should be looked at. To simplify the task, experts recommend using the following tips:
- Case models will be the best choice for practical people who buy things for different purposes and they can be used in any conditions. In addition, this type will be useful for everyone who often rearranges the house or makes other adjustments to the interior.
- For those who do not know how to choose a sliding wardrobe in the hallway, you should pay attention to the corner models. They are great for small spaces and maximize storage space.
- In the nursery, it is recommended to buy models with high-quality top-hung rollers, which completely eliminates the doors falling out of the openings.
- For dressing rooms, bedrooms or corridors, you can use bottom support mechanisms. They rarely break and are easy to repair.
- For a narrow space, it is better to mount mirrored doors to create a visual expansion of the area.
How much is a wardrobe
The cost of the wardrobe depends largely on materials and fittings. Average prices for furniture will be as follows:
- Models made of laminated chipboard for 2 doors with several internal shelves will cost 8-12 thousand rubles.
- Wardrobes for 3 doors with mirrors and shelves inside amount to 21-35 thousand rubles.
- Built-in furniture for 2 doors with colored glass elements costs 20-35 thousand rubles.
- For the most stylish interior, where you need an original and unusual wardrobe, which will only have the best fittings and materials, you will need to pay 60-300 thousand rubles.
The described information and tips allow you to understand how to choose a sliding wardrobe in a bedroom or other room in the house and apartment. With the help of such furniture and its correct design, it is possible to save useful space, complement the overall interior.