Every fishing enthusiast knows firsthand that spinning is an extremely important part of the process and should be given maximum attention. The success of fishing depends on the quality and efficiency of each part of the spinning rod, as well as the comfort and practicality of this process. In this regard, most fishermen are responsible for the choice of tackle. One of the main parts of such a device is the reel on which the fishing line is wound.
Any modern spinning rod is equipped with a reel, which is used to store the fishing line, as well as to unwind or rewind it in order to pull the caught fish to the shore. In this regard, it can be difficult for a beginner to decide and understand how to choose a reel for spinning. To resolve this issue, we recommend reading our article.
Content
The design and principle of operation of modern coils
To understand which reel to choose for spinning for pike or other types of fish, it is first of all recommended to familiarize yourself with the general concept of the operation of such a mechanism, as well as the design of modern models. At the same time, there is no need to go into complex technical subtleties. It is enough to understand the basic principles, which will allow you to choose a more suitable option in the future.
With the help of the reel, the user can cast the bait more efficiently and far away and manually rewind the line. In this case, the speed is independently regulated. This allows you to work even with large fish species. Consider the basic design of modern coils, which is most common:
- The workspace around which the line is wound. It is called a spool;
- Roller for winding or unwinding the fishing line;
- Line layer. It is necessary for more correct laying of the fishing line;
- Line fixing brake;
- Lever;
- Transfer module.
This is the basic part you need to know before buying a starter reel. Without this information, an effective device can only be acquired by accident.
The main types of coils
Next, it is worth considering the main classification of modern coils. Today, there are 3 main types, among which it is recommended to choose. These are inertial, inertialess and multiplier models. It is worth considering each category in more detail.
Inertial coils
The first step is to consider the outdated type of coils, which are used less and less. Such models were used everywhere when they were first invented, since the then technologies did not allow implementing a more efficient mechanism. When using an inertial reel, the line is not regulated by a mechanism, but with the help of fingers. This significantly complicates the process of fishing.
However, it should be noted that such coils are still used today. Basically, these are jig-spinning rods, which involve fishing in the bottom area of the reservoir. This is due to the fact that in this type of fishing, adjusting the line with your hand is an advantage for a more efficient process.
Pros:
- The lowest cost among all types;
- Most models are equipped with an impressive drum, which allows you to use the longest lines;
- High degree of sensitivity, which has a positive effect on the timely cutting of fish;
- Easy operation, the most simple mechanism that even a beginner can handle.
Minuses:
- There is no device here that allows you to securely and correctly fix the fishing line. Therefore, it often gets tangled and does not fit on the drum in the wrong way;
- For the same reason, the line continues to unwind even after the bait is thrown into the water.
Spinning reels
Next are the spinning coils. These are more advanced and modern reels that are more functional, practical and comfortable. Such a device is suitable for any spinning rod and for all types of fishing. It should be noted that today this category is the most common among all fishermen.
Pros:
- Smooth running of the line both when unwinding and when winding;
- A reliable lock allows you to stop the process of unwinding the line after the bait has entered the water;
- Good indicator of maximum rewinding speed. However, the user can independently adjust it;
- You can change the bobbin as needed. It's pretty simple and doesn't require specific skills;
- The handle can be installed on either the right or left side for greater user convenience;
- An impressive indicator of the maximum length of the line;
- You can cast the bait quite far with the right skill;
- Any type of fishing line is suitable for such a reel.
Minuses:
- Operation is somewhat more difficult than in the case of inertial models. Therefore, you will have to learn how to reel the line correctly;
- Traction limiter;
- For maximum efficiency and reliability, the entire mechanism must be regularly lubricated and cleaned, although it is quite complex.
Multiplier coils
And finally, the multiplier models, which can be called more professional. The main advantage of this species is the ability to use any fishing style without restrictions. It can be fishing from the shore, from a boat on the move, casting, plumb and jig. Experienced fishermen use these devices as they are the most efficient and reliable.
If we consider the mechanism itself, then it is an improved form of inertial models. It is worth noting the increased power, which allows you to hunt even pike and other types of large predatory fish.
Pros:
- With such a reel, you can catch fish weighing up to 60 kg;
- A high degree of sensitivity, allowing the user to react to fish in a timely manner;
- It is possible to cast the bait far enough even with thick line;
- The use of heavy baits in the form of small fish and the like is allowed;
- An impressive period of operation. At the same time, most manufacturers offer their customers a long-term model warranty.
Minuses:
- Large mass relative to other types of coils;
- Impressive value;
- Not recommended for beginners;
- It is necessary to have certain skills to properly configure and properly care for such a device.
Most sought after coil manufacturers
Before moving on to the most important parameters for choosing coils, it is worth considering the best manufacturers of such devices today. It is recommended to buy the products of these particular brands, since they occupy a leading position in the market and have proven their reliability. Therefore, they offer the highest quality, most efficient and practical models.
To date, the list of the best brands of reels and other fishing tackle is as follows (they are arranged in random order, regardless of any parameters):
- Daiwa;
- Banax;
- Shimano;
- Abu Garcia;
- Ryobi;
- Kosadaka.
Many professional fishermen note that the best reel models are produced in Japan and England.However, this does not mean that you cannot find a quality model from other countries.
Coil selection options
It is impossible to unequivocally answer the question of how to choose the right reel for spinning. It all depends on many factors, each of which plays a significant role. Therefore, it is recommended that you simply consider the most important parameters that you should pay attention to first. This will allow you to choose the most suitable device for you.
Coil material and weight
First of all, it is recommended to pay attention to the material from which the coil is made. Most often, manufacturers use metal or plastic. Sometimes there are models where these components are combined. The advantages and disadvantages of coils made of different materials are due to the characteristics of these materials. Thus, plastic reels are lighter and great for light fishing. However, they are susceptible to mechanical damage and may not cope with large fish species.
Metal reels are more weighty and are suitable for hunting large fish. However, it is not recommended to mount these models on lightweight rods as this can lead to breakage. In addition, metal models allow you to cast the bait much further than plastic ones. This is because the line slides more smoothly over the metal.
Smooth running
Different manufacturers install different numbers of bearings on their coil models. And the smoothness of the ride depends on it. At the same time, the indicator of the number of these bearings is not so much important as the ability of the manufacturer to install this part in the right place is important. Thus, the better the bearings are placed in the reel, the smoother the drum runs. In this case, there will be no backlash, and the service life of dynamic elements is significantly increased.
Thus, it is advisable to ask the sellers not only about the number of bearings, but also about their placement. Professional fishermen advise buying reels where bearings are installed in the line guide, as well as on the very axis of the reel drum.
Method of laying and working with line
Today, in modern models of reels, different methods of laying the line can be used. The most common are crank and worm feed. In general, both methods cope with their task effectively if the manufacturer has done his job at the proper level.
In addition, the method of laying the line is divided not only by the technical subtleties of the process. The line can be laid in a straight line or crosswise. In the first case, each turn is set on top of the previous one. This is the most commonly used method, but the line can become tangled or thrown off if mishandled by the user. The second method does not have such a disadvantage, but the line takes up too much space. Thus, its maximum length is reduced.
Friction brake
Today it is quite popular to have a friction brake on reels. This option is especially useful if you are using thin line and accidentally stumbled upon a large predatory fish that it may not be able to handle. In this situation, the reel correctly responds to sudden movements of the fish and prevents it from breaking the line.
It is recommended to buy a model with a friction brake only in cases where there is a risk of bumping into large predatory fish. Thus, there is a risk that the line will break. is reduced to a minimum. However, it is worth noting that the user must correctly adjust the brake. It is necessary to set the parameter, upon reaching which the mechanism will work and prevent the break.
Line capacity and dimensions
It is recommended to decide in advance on the line that will be used in fishing. Based on this, you can choose the most suitable coil for this material. Consider both the thickness and length of the line. Thus, the thicker and longer the line, the more drum is required.However, it is not recommended to buy a drum “with a margin”. Putting thin, short line on a high volume reel is ineffective.
If you are going to fish of the usual size, which is found in most bodies of water, then it is recommended to purchase a reel with a capacity of 100-250 meters. For larger fish, more than 300 meters is suitable. There are also more impressive sizes, but such reels are purchased by professional fishermen for the sea or to find fish with record weight.
Gear ratio
And finally, the gear ratio. Many buyers neglect this parameter, but it is also quite important. The gear ratio is another technical characteristic of modern reels, which characterizes the number of drum revolutions per handle rotation. This indicator is displayed as a ratio and is applied to the coil body. For example, if it is “1: 2”, it means that in one turn of the handle the drum is rotated 2 times.
The appropriate setting depends on what type of fish you are going to hunt and what style of fishing you are using.
- If you are planning to hunt large predatory fish, it is recommended to purchase a power reel with a gear ratio of 1: 4 or 1: 5;
- For small and medium fish, speed models are suitable, which have a ratio of 1: 6 or 1: 7. This option is most suitable for beginners who are just learning to fish.
