Orthopedic knee pads are successfully used for the treatment of arthrosis, which many specialists skillfully combine with complex treatment and prevention of the disease. These products are able to create favorable conditions for the functioning of the damaged knee joint, which gives a chance to increase the effectiveness of therapy in general, normalize the metabolism in the articular tissue and avoid all sorts of complications. There are also products that can prevent tissue injury and act as an excellent remedy for arthrosis in humans.
From our article you can learn how to choose a knee pad for arthrosis. We will show you the important criteria for a beneficial purchase. Guided by this information, you will certainly not regret your choice and will be able to keep your legs healthy.
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List of leading manufacturers of orthopedic knee pads: which company to give preference to
To date, a niche of leaders has appeared on the market, which is represented by brands that produce exclusively high quality goods. These include the companies that will be discussed in our list. Please note that this information is confirmed by positive comments on the Web from users and specialists. We analyzed it, and only then presented it to your attention.
The manufacturer from Germany OttoBock - produces really high-quality products that are in demand not only in Europe, but also among our compatriots. The Maxar brand, which specializes in the development of orthopedic knee pads and their implementation, is no exception. This is a product that is usually used for rehabilitation after a joint injury or an illness.
Orliman is no less famous. She produces orthoses and braces for knee joints, which is very useful for arthrosis or injuries.
The German firm Medi produces medical products. But keep in mind that this is a very high quality product. The models are distinguished by high properties of wear resistance, during wear they do not tend to stretch. The company from Germany Orlett is no less popular. It produces knee pads based on breathable materials, which are also distinguished by their hypoallergenic properties.
But the company Nebat from Turkey produces knee pads based on dog hair, which perfectly warm the legs and remove fatigue in the legs.
In order to choose the right knee pads and bandages, you need to know important characteristics and take them into account when buying. The material is no less important. When choosing a manufacturer, give preference to brands that are in demand on the market. This is already a step towards a successful purchase.
Expert advice: the need for orthopedic knee pads
The risk group includes several categories of people. First of all, it is worth mentioning pensioners here. Due to the aging of the body, the elasticity of the ligaments and muscles is lost. It is also recommended that the product be worn by loaders, athletes, i.e.to all those who are faced with serious physical stress.
You will need a knee pad for those people who are overweight, lead a sedentary lifestyle.
Today there is a wide selection of knee pads in pharmacies and special orthopedic salons. They all vary according to price, optionality and brands that bring them to market.
Of course, against the background of this, many questions arise related to how to choose the size of the knee pad for arthrosis, the material. All this will also be mentioned in our article.
The main design features of the knee pad
With arthrosis, knee pads are the correct orthopedic product that is able to provide the joints in the knees and ligaments with the correct anatomical position. They stop the development of the disease and facilitate walking.
Medical studies have been carried out more than once, which have proven that the main causes of arthrosis will be injuries, improper mechanical stress on the knee, as well as excessive stress provoking degenerative-dystrophic changes. All this causes premature destruction of the structure of the articular tissue, and therefore it is necessary to maintain it through auxiliary fixation and strengthening.
Knee pads for arthrosis of the knee joint are an excellent alternative to basic therapy. The design features are represented by clamps that are able to transfer the load to the area of the supporting mechanism and evenly distribute the load over all parts of the human knee. We are talking about menisci, ligaments and cartilage. The product also helps to normalize the correct position of the joint. Due to the fixation of a dense character, a person will have less pain syndrome, and therefore his movement will become comfortable.
Wearing an orthopedic product will help to improve the blood circulation process, relieve inflammation and swelling, and also reduce restrictions on the knee movement. Knee pads have undeniable advantages over elastic bandages. It consists in the fact that there is no need to constantly carry out bandaging with the calculation of an acceptable tension. In view of the model, wearing is allowed for 2-8 hours a day. Experts note that it is better to put on the product in case of active physical activity.
Varieties of knee pads
Heated type
The product provides a heating element in its design, which is able to increase the temperature regime in the knee area. This will promote better metabolism in the cartilage. Normalization of diffuse processes of the articular fluid is also observed during wearing. Knee pads, which are filled with animal hair, have a similar effect. Recommended to wear if the pain is continuous and manifests itself at high intensity.
The advantages boil down to the fact that the product is able to warm up the joints as much as possible and provide a rapid decrease in the pain threshold, and stimulate blood flow. Often, the regeneration of the inter-articular fluid also occurs, and is also suitable for serious stages of advanced arthrosis.
The disadvantages are that a really high cost is set for this type of knee pad with insulation.
Today, knee pads are produced in accordance with different types. All models differ in features, disadvantages and advantages. But the main difference lies in the type of fixation of the product on the knees. Let's talk about this in more detail, indicating the disadvantages and advantages of the types under consideration.
Hinge type
The knee pad can be rigid or semi-rigid. It is represented by an addition in the area of the side folds, where there are rigid metal bases. They will be placed in fabric with high elasticity properties. The hinges in the knee pads can be free-moving, i.e. will not restrict movement back and forth. There is also an option to restrict movement in different directions. It is called polycentric.
To adjust the fit, there are special straps. This type is considered universal, because it is customary to appoint it to wear for any form of arthrosis of the knee.
The advantages are that the knee pad is suitable for the treatment of post-traumatic arthrosis, as well as for wearing every day, at different stages of the course of the disease. He is able to allow the knee to bend without burden.
The disadvantages are that, in view of the hinges, the product can constrain the movement of the knee joint to the left or right, or maybe even forward or backward.
Closed type
The knee pad is able to provide a soft or semi-rigid fixation. It wraps around a wide area of the leg, thereby providing a high-quality fixation and a warming effect. Sewing is ensured through the use of material with high elastic properties. Insulation can be added to it. Appointment to the toe is marked by non-localized pain that occurs in the knees.
The advantages are that such a knee pad is able to fix the leg fully on each side, it will allow you to remove soreness in the knees, improve blood circulation, and provide a micromassage effect. Also, the knee pad is easy to use, and therefore there should be no problems with putting on and wearing.
But it was not without its drawbacks. The thing is that the closed type is able to limit air permeability as well as moisture permeability. All this provokes the occurrence of increased sweating of the skin in the place where the product is worn.
Open type
Due to the knee pad, it is possible to provide soft fixation. The design provides for a device in the form of special ribs that allow to soften the load. In the place where the kneecap is located, there is a cutout in the brace.
A knee pad is prescribed when the pain is not very intense and occurs from time to time, as well as if there is discomfort in the area under the knee cap.
The advantage of this type is that it is able to keep the joint in the correct position. It is able to provide a warming effect and removes excessive mobility in the area of the knee cap.
The disadvantages are that it is only suitable for a mild stage of the disease. In other cases, the desired effect will simply not be there.
Criteria for choosing a knee pad for knee arthrosis
For a product to be useful, you need to choose the right one. The purchase should be made only after undergoing a full examination by a doctor. Based on the results obtained, the specialist will indicate which type of knee pad should be bought and how much to wear. It is certainly not worth neglecting the doctor's instructions. Your health is at stake.
Knee pad material
The fabric for the product can be different. Manufacturers use both synthetics and natural materials. Sometimes, in order to have a warming effect, it is customary to add a layer of animal hair. This is another plus for therapy. In this case, the process of accelerating the recovery of affected tissues and improving blood flow at the site of localization of arthrosis is observed.
Choosing a size
To prevent the knee pad from squeezing blood vessels, and not to dangle on the leg, but to fit snugly to the skin, you need to choose its size correctly. In this case, fixation will reduce the load on the joint, slow down the progression of the disease.
Before purchasing, you also need to decide on the goals of wearing a knee pad and the degree of fixation. Today, knee pads are offered, both prophylactic and therapeutic. In view of this division, it is customary to distinguish between 3 degrees of fixation: soft, semi-rigid and rigid.
In the latter case, the product is intended to treat the disease. The knee pad is able to provide partial or complete immobility of the joints. It is suitable for the later stages of arthrosis, when the disease has gained such momentum that it has begun to develop a process of destruction in the cartilage tissue. Unlike a plaster cast, the use of a rigid knee pad will not lead to atrophy of the knee muscles, because the design makes it possible to remove the knee pad at any time, it brings safety of movement for the joint.
This option will also be appropriate for wearing in the postoperative period, with knee injuries and advanced stage of arthrosis.
If this product has a semi-rigid fixation, then it will have high strength and elasticity. As an add-on, the knee pad can be equipped with straps to enhance the fit. Stiffeners of different widths will take the load on themselves, limiting pathological movements. These knee pads are suitable in case of pain and exacerbation of the disease.
But soft fixation will provide a little support for the knee joint. As a rule, these knee pads are created on the basis of natural materials, which are supplemented with synthetic inclusions to provide elasticity and strength. You can wear them for a long time, since they are not able to provoke irritation on the skin, even if they sit tightly enough on the leg.
Of course, before purchasing an orthopedic knee pad, you should consult a doctor, and only then make a choice in favor of one of the products.
